Vietnam Plans To Legalize Bitcoin By 2018

Vietnam is on the cusp of joining a growing list of countries that have explicitly legalized bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, according to local media outlets cited by CoinTelegraph. Prime Minister Nguyen Xuan Phuc has authorized the formulation of a plan that could result in the legalization of digital currencies by next year, reportedly ordered the country’s central bank, ministry of finance and the ministry of public safety to study and draft the legal framework.

If successful, Vietnam would join Japan and a handful of other countries that have explicitly legalized bitcoin and digital currency transactions. The US has taken steps toward regulating digital currencies, but those decisions have mostly been made by regulators, as well as the State of Delaware. In a vague but consequential ruling issued last month, the SEC decreed that digital currencies are securities that should be registered with the commission. Back in 2015, the CFTC ruled that bitcoin should be classified as a commodity, and earlier this summer it approved the first SEF for bitcoin-related derivatives.

Nguyen Xuan Phuc

Like Russia and China, Vietnam was initially skeptical of digital currencies. But like its larger peers, it has slowly warmed to them. Russian authorities announced in June that they were exploring how best to regulate digital currencies, and, earlier this year, Chinese authorities adopted new regulations to ensure local digital currency exchanges enforce its financial rules.

According to CoinTelegraph, the assessment process must be completed by August 2018, but most of the paperwork needed to implement the new regulations should be finished by year’s end.

Part of Vietnam’s framework will include rules for taxing digital-currency users.

“Simultaneously, Vietnamese officials are mandated to work on a taxation system for digital currencies. The system, which will determine how virtual currency users in the country will be taxed, is due for implementation in June 2019.

Moreover, proposals on how to prevent and handle violations concerning the use of cryptocurrencies should be submitted for approval by September of the same year.”

In other blockchain news, CoinTelegraph is also reporting that Papua New Guinea’s central bank has drafted a plan for blockchain integration, joining central banks in the UK, Canada, the PBOC and a host of other countries in exploring potential applications for blockchain technology.

The plan was presented by PNG central bank governor Loi Bakani during a blockchain conference hosted by the central bank.

Bakani said blockchain technology could help introduce more of Papua New Guinea’s people to the banking system.

"It is the new innovations that can change people"s lives - almost 85 percent of our people live outside the banking system."

PNG is hoping that the focus on digital technology will attract more foreign investment, bringing more economic opportunity to the impoverished country, according to CoinTelegraph.

Crypto Currencies Go Ballistic

By Chris at www.CapitalistExploits.at

Market dislocations occur when financial markets, operating under stressful conditions, experience large widespread asset mispricing.

Welcome to this week’s edition of “World Out Of Whack” where every Wednesday we take time out of our day to laugh, poke fun at and present to you absurdity in global financial markets in all its glorious insanity.

While we enjoy a good laugh, the truth is that the first step to protecting ourselves from losses is to protect ourselves from ignorance. Think of the “World Out Of Whack” as your double thick armour plated side impact protection system in a financial world littered with drunk drivers.

Selfishly we also know that the biggest (and often the fastest) returns come from asymmetric market moves. But, in order to identify these moves we must first identify where they live.

Occasionally we find opportunities where we can buy (or sell) assets for mere cents on the dollar – because, after all, we are capitalists.

In this week’s edition of the WOW: Crypto Currencies Go Ballistic

I"ve received at least 5 emails on this topic now.

What on earth is going on with the altcoins?

Here"s one message I share with you from a particular gent who, apart from being a thoughtful, intelligent, and successful guy, has more hair than me:

"Dear Chris,

Just curious, have you been following crypto-currencies – the altcoins in particular ?  There are two very interesting developments under way:

1. The total market value of all crypto-currencies has almost doubled from about $18 billion to about $34 billion … in just FOUR MONTHS !!


2. While BTC has increased in price about 40% from $956 to $1,335, its market share has dropped dramatically from about 90% to just over 60% … also in just FOUR MONTHS !!  Altcoins such as ETH, Ripple, Dash, and especially PIVX have increased in value 600% or more (FYI, the percentage increase for PIVX is not a misprint – it increased in value 173 times). .  See spreadsheet below

The growth in the overall value of the crypto-currency markets makes me wonder if we reached an inflection point where the ‘dam has broken’ so to speak and a flood of money is about to pour into this market (n.b., SEC has agreed to revisit the Winklevoss Bitcoin ETF application as well as an application for an ETF that would invest in ETH).

The reasons behind the performance of the altcoins is something of a mystery to me.  I get it that the likes of Microsoft and Chase-Morgan announced they would be backing ETH which would explain its increase in price, but I do not know why the other altcoins have done so well especially relative to BTC.  BTC is about the only crypto-currency the vast majority of the investing ever has heard of and yet major amounts of money are flowing into the altcoins yet I have no idea how more than a handful of people with substantial amounts of money even know about these altcoins let alone why they would have invested in them.

FYI - I have begun diversifying into ETH.  It’s now 13% of my crypto-currency position.  I also am planning to take small positions in many of the other altcoins listed below over the next few months.

Pretty unbelievable"

 

WTF is happening?

Take a look at the Bitcoin market cap:

And this - all the altcoins combined market cap:

And Bitcoin"s dominance wanes:

Ok... so this presents a host of questions.

Let"s Start With What We Do Know...

Bitcoin, which I"ve written about extensively, got one helluva boost in the last week, rising to over US$1,400. Now, this was pretty easy to figure out. All it requires is curiosity, a stubby finger, and Google.

With those three things we can see that about 50% of trading volume in the 24 hours leading up to this record breaking rally came from the Bitcoin-JPY exchange rate.

We also know that our sake drinking friends recently deemed the cryptocurrency a legal form of payment. It seems that, given the option of holding yen and BTC, Mrs. Watanabe did some math.

Then, over in the land of trigger warnings, safe spaces, and rioting-latte-drinkers we had the stern-faced suits at the SEC suggest they"d be reviewing their decision for Zuckerberg"s-old-buddies-proposed ETF, the Winklevii brothers (plural).

All obviously bullish for Bitcoin. No surprises there.

Altcoins

As my friend mentions in the article above, we"ve got the likes of Microsoft and the vampire squid"s half brother JP Morgan backing Ethereum so it"s easy to see why Ethereum got a shot of espresso.

What About the Others?

You tell me.

I suspect it"s a momentum driven "who"s next" game being played, though I profess I"m largely unencumbered by knowledge when it comes to the hundreds of altcoins out there.

Here I lean on a friend, entrepreneur, fellow investor, and super nice guy Rolf Versluis, who wrote an excellent piece on altcoins. Read it. You will be better of for it... and probably more attractive, too.

The Bigger Picture

Blockchain is here to stay.

Anyone that thinks bank issued fiat currency as we know it today is going to still be with us in the next 50 years or likely less simply isn"t paying attention.

Central banks absolutely will begin to use a blockchain to create their own currencies.

The simplest way for any central bank to do this right now would be for them to fork the Bitcoin protocol into a new protocol that is unchanged, except that the central bank would set and adjust the block mining reward as they see fit - not unlike modern day paper currency.

In this way the central bank’s crypto-currency would be decentralized in transactions and centralized in supply.

The Bank of England are already working on this, as discussed in this article.

Now, any blockchain could be used. It doesn"t have to be the Bitcoin protocol as India proved with Indiastack.

A hypothetical situation...

Central bank A creates its own crypto currency, forbids the use of any others. Not any different from the situation today, except that it"s fiat currency which individuals are forbidden from creating.

What"s stopping them?

They"re broke.

The monetary system is held together by termites and desperately needs a fix. QE and negative rates haven"t done the trick and instead have left us with unimaginable debt loads.

Like the chubby boy north of Seoul, they"re running out of options.

This is not to mention the unprecedented level of transparency a government would have with a crypto-currency. Every single transaction that takes place is irrefutable, tracked, and registered on the blockchain. Taxation could take place at source. A few lines of code would solve that problem.

Forget about banning cash, which can be transacted hand to hand as well as via the banking system.

With a crypto-currency everything would go through the chosen protocol meaning that when you buy that "pleasure toy" for your wife or shell out for drug rehab for your wayward cousin, it"s all recorded, registered, archived - ready to be mined by "algos" which will eventually preclude you from buying too much booze since your health insurance won"t permit it.

TOTAL control.

Bliss to sociopaths from Washington to Beijing and everywhere in-between. Not only can taxation take place at source but try speak out against the establishment and watch them seize your entire net worth with a click of a button.

At a policy level: think of the immediacy of data provided to policy makers, who - though they have proven completely inept at managing an economy - will see a treasure trove of granular data and think to themselves, "whoah Janet, this is exactly what we"ve needed all along".

Undeterred by a wall of evidence suggesting they"re buffoons incapable of walking your dog and with a new set of tools they"ll gleefully set to work.

The blockchain, when compared to their existing toolbox, will appear to be what a chainsaw is to scissors. Whoopeee!

Can you feel the onrushing Orwellianism?

Fools will say, “If you are not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to fear.” This is 100% true and completely plausible, if government were benevolent. It"s not.

Right now we don"t know whether governments will succeed or not.

We do know that the technology allowing for such a world exists. In a situation where things really come unglued it"s possible their legitimacy comes into question and - combined with their inevitable incompetence - paves the way for something entirely different.

Remember, these discussions we"re having here are based on technology which only a decade ago never even existed.

When gunpowder was created it would have been easy to extrapolate a view as dystopian as ever.

That never happened.

Maybe we get lucky and we find a world with more, not less freedom.

The jury"s still out.

Question for the Week

Cast your vote here and also see what others think will happen

- Chris

"The entire human populace is now taking charge of the means of production and changing the rules of the game. They’re making their own freaking currencies, for God’s sake." ? Paul Vigna, The Age of Cryptocurrency: How Bitcoin and Digital Money Are Challenging the Global Economic Order

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